42 Mother’s Day Traditions From Around The World

Updated on March 14th, 2025

Mother’s Day is more than just a chance to give your mum a heartfelt gift—it’s a day to show appreciation for everything she does, whether through a thoughtful present, a family meal, or simply spending quality time together. While more than 168 countries celebrate Mother’s Day, the date varies widely—though 51% of nations observe it on the second Sunday of May. No matter when it falls, the meaning stays the same: honouring the love, care, and sacrifices of mothers everywhere. Whether you’re picking out the perfect bouquet, planning a special day, or ensuring she gets a well-earned break, finding the right way to celebrate can make all the difference.

Australia

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day in Australia follows the American tradition but with a unique floral touch—chrysanthemums are widely gifted, as they bloom in May and contain “mum” in their name. Families focus on spoiling their mothers with breakfast in bed, quality time, and thoughtful gifts.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Mothers enjoy a morning of relaxation, often with breakfast in bed.
• Church services honour mothers, followed by family picnics or gatherings.
• Many participate in charity events or make donations in their mother’s name.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional flowers: Chrysanthemums and carnations.
• Popular presents: Chocolates, spa vouchers, and homemade cards.

Food & Festivities

• Special meals: Sunday roasts, barbecues, or high tea gatherings.
• Dining out: Many families treat mum to a meal at her favourite restaurant.

United Kingdom

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Fourth Sunday of Lent (March, three weeks before Easter)

Known as Mothering Sunday, this holiday originally involved returning to one’s “mother church” and visiting one’s mother. Over time, it merged with the modern idea of Mother’s Day, now celebrated with gifts, family meals, and special church services where children often receive daffodils to give to their mums.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families attend church, where children may receive flowers to present to their mums.
• Many enjoy a traditional Sunday roast at home or a local pub.
• Afternoon tea has become a popular way to celebrate.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Daffodils, spring bouquets, and chocolates.
• Classic treat: Simnel cake, a fruitcake with marzipan layers.
• Experience gifts: Spa vouchers, theatre tickets, or special outings.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional meal: Sunday roast (beef, lamb, or chicken with Yorkshire puddings and vegetables).
• Sweet touch: High tea with scones, clotted cream, and delicate pastries.
• Modern trend: Brunch with mimosas in urban areas.

Vietnam

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Vu Lan Festival (Seventh Lunar Month, around August) & March 8 (International Women’s Day)

Vietnam doesn’t have a single Mother’s Day but honours mothers in two ways. Vu Lan (the Ghost Festival) is a Buddhist tradition where people pray for their mothers and ancestors. At the same time, March 8 (International Women’s Day) is a modern, secular celebration where mothers are showered with love and gifts.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Vu Lan: People wear roses (red if their mother is alive, white if she has passed).
• March 8: Mothers receive flowers and gifts from children and husbands.
• Many visit pagodas to pray for their mothers and ancestors.

Gifts for Mum

• Vu Lan: Respectful gestures, lighting incense, and preparing mum’s favourite meal.
• March 8: Red roses, scarves, clothing, or personalised gifts.
• Handmade gifts: Children make cards and perform small skits or songs at home.

Food & Festivities

• Vu Lan tradition: Many eat vegetarian meals (spring rolls, tofu dishes).
• Family feasts include hot pots (lẩu), banh xeo (Vietnamese pancakes), and chè (sweet soups).
• Offerings: Deceased mothers are honoured with their favourite foods on the family altar.

Sweden

When is it Celebrated?

📅 Last Sunday in May

Mors dag in Sweden is a heartfelt but understated celebration held at the end of May when flowers bloom. Schools help children prepare by making crafts, while families focus on showing appreciation through simple, meaningful gestures. A long-standing tradition is selling plastic flower pins before Mother’s Day to raise funds for charity, supporting mothers in need.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children let mum sleep in and surprise her with breakfast in bed.
• Kids might pick wildflowers, especially lilies of the valley, to give as a gift.
• Families go for picnics or countryside outings if the weather is nice.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gift: Plastic flower pins (proceeds go to charity).
• Other popular gifts: Bouquets (lilacs, tulips, roses) and handmade cards.
• Personal touches: Books, Swedish design items (Marimekko apron, Iittala vase), or experience gifts.

Food & Festivities

• Fika tradition: Coffee and Prinsesstårta (green marzipan-covered cake) or strawberry cake.
• Picnic treats: Open-faced sandwiches and cinnamon buns.
• Dinner: Not ritualised, but families may cook mum’s favourite dish (meatballs, gravlax).

Thailand

When is it Celebrated? 📅 August 12 (Queen Sirikit’s Birthday)

Mother’s Day in Thailand is a personal and national celebration, honouring Queen Sirikit, the Mother of the Nation, and all mothers. The day begins with Buddhist ceremonies and is marked by school events, public decorations, and candle-lit ceremonies in the evening.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families give alms to monks at dawn to earn merit for mothers.
• Schools hold ceremonies where children kneel and present jasmine garlands to their mums.
• Streets and buildings are decorated with lights, Thai flags, and portraits of the Queen.
• Public candle-lighting ceremonies honour the Queen and all mothers.

Gifts for Mum

• Symbolic gift: Jasmine flower garlands (phuang malai) represent a mother’s purity.
• Other common gifts: Framed family photos, handmade cards, scarves, or beauty products.

Food & Festivities

• Favourite Thai dishes: Massaman curry, tom yum soup, pad Thai.
• Sweet treats: Khanom tom (coconut balls) or mango sticky rice.
• Dining out: Many families eat at restaurants offering Mother’s Day promotions.

United States

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

The modern Mother’s Day originated in the U.S., thanks to Anna Jarvis, who campaigned to honour her late mother. The day is widely celebrated, focusing on spending time with Mum, giving gifts, and making her feel special. More phone calls are made on this day than any other in the U.S.!

Traditions & Celebrations

• Church services honour mothers, often with flower distributions.
• Families take mum out for brunch or organise picnics.
• Greeting cards and heartfelt messages are a key part of the day.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Carnations (red for living mums, white in remembrance).
• Popular choices: Jewellery, chocolates, and spa sets.
• Kid-made surprises: Handmade cards, painted picture frames, and “coupon books” (e.g., “One free hug”).

Food & Festivities

• Brunch tradition: Eggs Benedict, waffles, pancakes, and mimosas.
• Homemade breakfast: Children prepare breakfast in bed for mum.
• Family dinner: Barbecues or home-cooked meals where mum can’t lift a finger.

Ukraine

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May (official since 1999)

Mother’s Day in Ukraine is growing in popularity, though it competes with the long-established International Women’s Day (March 8). Churches hold prayers for mothers, and families celebrate with flowers, small gifts, and quality time together.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Special church services and children’s choir performances.
• Families take mums on picnics or outings if the weather is nice.
• Public charity events or fairs promoting maternal health.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Bouquets of tulips, roses, or chamomile (symbol of motherhood).
• Handmade surprises: Cards with messages in Ukrainian.
• Practical presents: Cakes, pastries, or small household gifts.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional home-cooked meal: Borshch, varenyky (dumplings), schnitzel with potatoes.
• Sweet treats: Bakeries sell cakes with “З Днем Матері” (Happy Mother’s Day).
• Afternoon tea: Extended family visits, bringing sweets and flowers.

Japan

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day, or Haha no Hi, is a heartfelt day of gratitude. Children draw pictures of their mums, some even displayed in art exhibits. Kids also sing songs like Haha no Uta and perform little acts of appreciation—shoulder massages (kanchō) are a playful way to say thanks. Adult children visit or call their mothers if they live apart.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children draw portraits of their mums—some displayed in public exhibitions.
• Families sing Haha no Uta (Mother’s Song) together.
• Kids offer shoulder massages as a sweet, informal gift.
• Long-distance children make a special effort to call or visit.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gift: Red or pink carnations, symbolising love and purity.
• Homemade presents: origami crafts and handwritten letters.
• Popular buys: Aprons, handkerchiefs, cosmetics, and gift sets (tea, sweets, scarves).
• Sweet surprise: Strawberry shortcake with “お母さんありがとう” (Thank you, Mother) written on top.

Food & Festivities

• Kid-made meals: Simple dishes like tamago-yaki (rolled omelette) or curry rice.
• Bakery treats: Some regions make special Mother’s Day confections, like carnation-shaped sweets.
• Tea time: Green tea and desserts are enjoyed together in the afternoon.

Canada

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day in Canada mirrors the American version, with gifts, brunches, and family time. While not a public holiday, it’s widely recognised, with schools and businesses promoting Mother’s Day themes in the lead-up to the day.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children prepare breakfast in bed or help with household chores.
• Families enjoy outdoor activities, picnics, or special outings if weather permits.
• Restaurants are packed for Mother’s Day brunch.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Carnations (red or pink for living mothers, white in remembrance).
• Popular choices: Chocolates, jewellery, spa treatments, and homemade crafts.

Food & Festivities

• Brunch tradition: Restaurants offer fixed menus, and families book well in advance.
• Home-cooked meals vary by culture; some families make pancakes, and others make biryani or dumplings.

China

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May (informally observed)

Mother’s Day is a relatively new but growing tradition in China, especially in urban areas. It aligns well with Confucian values of filial piety, making it a meaningful day for showing gratitude.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children take over household chores to give their mothers a break.
• Charity events focus on supporting mothers in rural or underprivileged areas.
• Schools sometimes organise card-making or singing activities for young children.

Gifts for Mum

• Symbolic flowers: Carnations representing maternal love.
• Thoughtful gifts: Health supplements, scarves, or practical household items.
• Handmade surprises: Kids cook simple meals or create cards for mum.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional dish: Longevity noodles (长寿面), symbolising a long life for mothers.
• Dining out: Restaurants are busy, with many families opting for a banquet-style meal.
• Western influence: Some families buy cakes with “母亲节快乐” (Happy Mother’s Day) written on them.

Armenia

When is it Celebrated?

📅 April 7 (Motherhood and Beauty Day)

Armenia’s Mother’s Day is uniquely combined with Beauty Day, celebrating both mothers and femininity. The date aligns with the Feast of the Annunciation, honouring the Virgin Mary while drawing from ancient Armenian traditions that revered Anahit, the fertility goddess.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Church services marking the Feast of the Annunciation.
• Gift-giving of sprouting twigs symbolising fertility and renewal.
• Celebrations that highlight maternal beauty and women’s strength.

Gifts for Mum

• Flowers: Jasmine, a symbol of grace and love.
• Cultural symbols: Peacock feathers represent beauty and protection.
• Luxury gifts: Gold jewellery, a cherished traditional present.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional Armenian sweets: Gata (sweet bread) or fruit preserves.
• Family meals: Lavash (flatbread), khorovats (grilled meats), and dolma.
• Festive gatherings: Families often toast to the beauty and strength of mothers.

Portugal

When is it Celebrated?

📅 First Sunday in May

Mother’s Day in Portugal, Dia da Mãe, falls in May—the month dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It’s a time for both religious reflection and family joy, with special church services, heartfelt gifts, and luxurious pampering.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families attend Mass, where mothers receive blessings.
• Children prepare handmade gifts and crafts in school.
• Special family lunches bring multiple generations together.

Gifts for Mum

• Flowers: Carnations symbolising love and devotion.
• Traditional crafts: Hand-painted Portuguese ceramics.
• Unique gifts: Licor de Nata (custard tart liqueur) or fine perfume.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional meal: Grilled seafood, bacalhau (salted cod), or roasted meats.
• Sweet treats: Pastéis de nata (custard tarts) and almond cakes.
• Luxury experiences: Many families treat mum to a spa day or brunch.

Nicaragua

When is it Celebrated? May 30 (fixed annually)

Declared in the 1940s, possibly to honour a dictator’s mother (or mother-in-law). Despite its political roots, it’s now a deeply cherished tradition. It’s a public holiday—schools close, and many workers get the day off. Public concerts and dedications happen, but at its heart, it’s a day for family and remembrance.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Kids read poems to their mums, and schools host dance and music performances.
• Families gather for food and music and play Madre by Carlos Mejía Godoy.
• Fireworks light up the evening, and mums are toasted with love and gifts.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Tropical flowers, handmade cards, or “Best Mum” diplomas.
• Bigger surprises: Jewellery, clothing, or appliances.
• School & work gifts: Baskets, embroidered napkins, or workplace bonuses.

Food & Festivities

• Special dishes: Vigorouso (beef stew) and nacatamales (corn tamales).
• Sweet treats: Cakes with Feliz Día Mamá written on top.
• Drinks: Chicha (sweet corn drink), enjoyed in the warm May weather.

Mexico

When is it Celebrated? May 10 (fixed annually)

Mother’s Day was introduced in 1922 by journalist Rafael Alducin, quickly gaining support from the Catholic Church and government. The fixed date of May 10 made it easy to plan, and over time, it became one of Mexico’s most emotionally significant holidays. It’s not an official public holiday, but many workplaces offer a half-day. Radio stations play dedications, flower vendors line the streets, and restaurants are packed—yet at its heart, it’s a family celebration.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families wake mums with Las Mañanitas, sung at home or by hired mariachis.
• Many attend a special Mass before gathering for festive meals and parties.
• Schools host performances on the prior school day, with dances and songs for mums.
• Multi-generational celebrations include grandmothers and godmothers, often with piñatas.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Flowers (roses and lilies are favourites), handmade gifts, and cards.
• Bigger surprises: Jewellery, home appliances, or personalised framed photos.
• Musical gift: Some children surprise mum with a mariachi serenade.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional dishes: Mole poblano (chocolate-chili sauce with chicken), tamales, and barbacoa.
• Desserts: Flan and tres leches cake.
• Workplace celebrations: Some offices serve tamales and atole (hot corn drink) for mums.

Mongolia

When is it Celebrated? June 1 (combined with International Children’s Day)

Originally celebrated as International Children’s Day during Mongolia’s socialist era, it was officially renamed Mother and Children’s Day in 1988 to honour motherhood. The government promoted large families, and today, the tradition remains strong. It’s a public holiday with parades, award ceremonies, and family outings. While the day is mostly about children, mothers receive love and recognition. In the evening, families gather for quieter, heartfelt moments.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families celebrate both mothers and children, making it a joyful, family-oriented day.
• Mothers and kids dress up and visit parks or public squares for parades, concerts, and performances.
• Some mothers receive the “Mother’s Glory” medal for raising large families.

Gifts for Mum

• Family-focused gifts: Fathers help kids give small presents to mum, like candies or handmade cards.
• Floral tradition: Many dads present bouquets to their wives.
• Gift exchange: Mothers often give gifts to their children, keeping with the holiday’s theme.

Food & Festivities

• Outdoor snacks are popular picnic treats: Boortsog (fried biscuits) and suutei tsai (milk tea).
• On-the-go dining: Families grab traditional Mongolian snacks from street vendors.
• Sweet treat: Ice cream is a must-have for kids and mums in the summer heat.

Samoa

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Monday after the second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day in Samoa is more than a personal celebration—it’s a public holiday that blends faith, family, and cultural respect. Rooted in Christian values, the day highlights the vital role of mothers in Samoan society, with church services, school performances, and large family gatherings.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Special church services honouring mothers.
• School performances featuring skits, poems, and traditional dances.
• Families come together for a big meal and gift-giving.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional flowers: Red roses symbolising love and appreciation.
• Handmade crafts: Woven mats, candles, or locally made jewellery.
• Practical presents: Home goods or something mum has been wanting.

Food & Festivities

• Feast-style meal: Roasted meats, taro, palusami (coconut cream-wrapped taro leaves).
• Sweet treats: Fresh tropical fruits and baked desserts.
• Community gatherings: Some villages hold public celebrations for mothers.

Nepal

When is it Celebrated? Lunar calendar (April/May) on the new moon of Baisakh

Rooted in Hindu tradition, the holiday comes from a legend about a shepherd who saw his late mother’s reflection in Mata Tirtha pond. Since then, it has been a day to honour both living and deceased mothers. It is not a national holiday but widely observed with early-morning temple visits and family gatherings. Schools may close, and radio stations play traditional mother-themed songs, making it a deeply emotional and spiritual day.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children start the day by gazing at their mother’s face, which is believed to bring good luck.
• A traditional ritual includes bathing mum’s feet as a sign of deep respect.
• Those whose mothers have passed away visit Mata Tirtha Pond near Kathmandu to perform spiritual rites.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional offerings: Sweets, fruits, and new clothes.
• Ritual gift: A symbolic plate of food, including yogurt, rice, and flowers.
• Reversed blessing: Sons place tika (red vermillion mark) on their mother’s forehead.

Food & Festivities

• Sacred foods: Kheer (sweet rice pudding) and special curries.
• Newar community tradition: Mothers receive sagey, a ceremonial meal with rice, wine and meat.
• Remembrance meals: Families cook a late mother’s favourite dish and distribute it to the poor.

Italy

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May (since the 1950s, aligning with international traditions)

La Festa della Mamma is a warm, family-centred day where mothers are treated like royalty—no housework allowed! Children wake up early to tidy up or make mum a surprise breakfast (often espresso and a cornetto in bed). Many families attend Sunday Mass, where priests offer a special blessing for mothers. The highlight is a big family lunch at home or at a favourite trattoria.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Mums get a full day off from chores—kids and spouses handle everything.
• Breakfast in bed is common, often with coffee and pastries.
• Families attend church for a special Mother’s Day blessing.
• A long, indulgent lunch is a must, followed by la passeggiata (a leisurely stroll).

Gifts for Mum

• Popular gifts: Roses, mixed flower bouquets (chrysanthemums are avoided).
• Classic treats: Chocolates and handmade cards with “Ti voglio bene, Mamma.”
• Personal gifts: Framed family photos, small jewellery pieces.

Food & Festivities

• Home-cooked feasts: Antipasti, pasta (lasagna or mum’s favourite), roast meat or fish.
• Sweet tradition: Kids bake heart-shaped cookies or cakes spelling MAMMA.
• Dining out: Multi-course Sunday lunches at restaurants, often ending with gelato.

Malawi

When is it Celebrated? 📅 October 15 (fixed annually)

Mother’s Day is a relatively new public holiday in Malawi, focused on gratitude and family. Churches hold special prayers for mums, and community events include school performances or charity work, like visiting maternity wards. The day also encourages acts of kindness—some people donate to mothers in need to honour all motherhood.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Special church prayers and blessings for mothers.
• Schools and communities host dances, songs, and drama performances.
• Charity acts, like visiting maternity wards or helping a struggling mother.

Gifts for Mum

• Simple, heartfelt gifts: Handmade cards, fresh-picked wildflowers.
• Practical presents: Chitenje (colourful cloth wraps), a new dress, or household items.
• For mums who work hard: A kitchen utensil or a solar lamp.

Food & Festivities

• Home-cooked meal: Nsima (maize porridge) with mum’s favourite stew.
• Special treat: Families prepare chicken or chambo (Lake Malawi fish) if affordable.
• Sweet surprise: Cake or biscuits—an occasional luxury.

Indonesia

When is it Celebrated? 📅 December 22 (Hari Ibu, or Mother’s Day)

Mother’s Day in Indonesia celebrates motherhood and women’s contributions to society. Schools and communities host festive competitions, like cooking contests where dads and kids prepare meals for mum, or kebaya (traditional dress) fashion events. Some ceremonies include flag-raising and tributes to inspirational mothers. The media highlights stories of extraordinary women, blending celebration with reflection.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Cooking competitions where fathers and children cook for mums.
• Mothers wear kebaya in special events.
• Public ceremonies, speeches, and media tributes to inspiring mothers.

Gifts for Mum

• Heartfelt gifts: Flowers, handwritten letters, and help with chores.
• Food surprises: Cakes or tumpeng (cone-shaped rice dish).
• Modern presents: Handbags or appliances for a practical touch.

Food & Festivities

• Mum gets a break: Family members cook her favourite Indonesian dishes.
• Popular choices: Nasi goreng (fried rice), satay, gado-gado.
• Sweet treats: Mother’s Day cakes with “Selamat Hari Ibu” written on them.

Iran

When is it Celebrated? 📅 20 Jumada al-Thani (Islamic lunar calendar, varies yearly)

Mother’s Day in Iran is deeply tied to religious and cultural traditions. It coincides with the birthday of Fatimah Zahra, daughter of the Prophet Muhammad, making it both Mother’s Day and Women’s Day. Families celebrate by visiting mothers and expressing gratitude, while religious ceremonies honour Fatimah’s legacy. TV and radio air poems and songs dedicated to mothers, and some attend mosque services.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families visit mothers, grandmothers, and female relatives.
• TV and radio feature poetry and songs about mothers.
• Some attend mosque prayers to honour Fatimah Zahra.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Red roses and white lilies (linked to Fatimah in Islamic tradition).
• Personal touches: Handwritten letters, jewellery, sweets.

Food & Festivities

• Home-cooked feast: Zereshk polo (saffron rice with chicken), ghormeh sabzi (herb stew).
• Acts of charity: Some distribute Nazri (charity food) to the poor in honour of Fatimah.

Israel

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Shevat 30 (February–March, now called Yom HaMishpacha or Family Day)

Originally Israeli Mother’s Day, Yom HaMishpacha now celebrates all caregivers—mothers, fathers, and grandparents. Kids host family-themed events in schools, sing songs, and bake cookies. Many invite parents for small ceremonies, while families at home mark the day with outings or special meals.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Schools hold events where kids sing songs and make crafts.
• Families celebrate together with a meal or day out.
• Emphasis on appreciating all family members, not just mums.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic Mother’s Day gifts: Flowers, handmade drawings, and notes.
• Modern Family Day gifts: Decorated picture frames and small plants.

Food & Festivities

• Sweet traditions: Cakes or cookies with “יום המשפחה שמח” (“Happy Family Day”).
• Family favourites: Kids help make their mum’s favourite dish.
• Casual treats: Ice cream outings or a special homemade dessert.

Georgia

When is it Celebrated? 📅 March 3

Mother’s Day in Georgia is distinct from International Women’s Day, focusing solely on honouring mothers. Established in 1991 by Georgia’s first president, Zviad Gamsakhurdia, it was meant to highlight the role of mothers while distancing from Soviet-era traditions. The holiday quickly became popular; today, it’s a public and personal celebration. Schools often organise activities, and public figures extend well wishes to all Georgian mothers.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Schools hold events where children create crafts or perform for mums.
• Public figures and media broadcasts share messages celebrating mothers.
• Many families visit or call their mums to express love and gratitude.

Gifts for Mum

• Flowers: Red roses and colourful bouquets are the most popular.
• Sentimental gifts: Poems, drawings, or small meaningful presents.
• Sweet treats: Cakes with “Happy Mother’s Day” written in Georgian.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional feast (supra): Khachapuri (cheese bread), khinkali (dumplings), and roasted meats.
• Toasts: Georgian toasting tradition ensures heartfelt tributes to mothers, living and deceased.

Germany

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May (unless it clashes with Pentecost, then the date shifts)

Muttertag in Germany is all about family appreciation. Inspired by the American version, it started in 1923, but its history took a political turn during the Nazi era when the state used it to promote large families. After WWII, it returned to a simple, loving tribute to mums. Today, it’s a happy, family-centred occasion with flowers, breakfast surprises, and a relaxed, no-chore day for mothers.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Mothers wake up to flowers and breakfast prepared by the family.
• Young children perform poems or skits learned in school.
• Some families take a Muttertag walk in the spring air.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Bouquets (carnations were traditional, now mixed spring flowers).
• Personal surprises: Chocolates, spa days, or homemade “coupon books” from kids.

Food & Festivities

• Coffee & cake tradition: Families enjoy Kaffee und Kuchen, often with Black Forest cake or apple strudel.
• Brunch: Home-cooked or at a café with special Mother’s Day menus.

India

When is it Celebrated?

📅 Second Sunday in May (modern celebration)
📅 Durga Puja (September/October) (traditional mother-honouring festival)

Mother’s Day in May is a Western import, growing in popularity since the 1990s. In contrast, India has long revered motherhood through Hindu traditions like Durga Puja, a major festival honouring Goddess Durga. While the two celebrations are different, they reflect India’s deep-rooted cultural respect for mothers.

Traditions & Celebrations

• In May, urban families spend quality time together, sometimes dining out.
• Children may help with chores or surprise mum with a small gift.
• Families visit beautifully decorated pandals (shrines) during Durga Puja and prepare feasts.

Gifts for Mum

• Modern Mother’s Day (May): Flowers, greeting cards, tech gifts, or handmade crafts.
• Durga Puja: Traditional offerings (prasad) and new clothes.

Food & Festivities

• May celebration: Families might go out for a meal or get a Mother’s Day cake.
• Durga Puja feasts: Khichdi, sandesh, rasgulla, and other festive vegetarian dishes.

Costa Rica

When is it Celebrated?

📅 August 15 (same day as the Catholic Feast of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary)

Mother’s Day in Costa Rica is one of the country’s most important family celebrations and an official public holiday. Many families begin the day by attending Mass, honouring both the Virgin Mary and all mothers. The rest of the day is filled with gatherings, music, and sometimes local events like concerts or fairs dedicated to mums.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Attending church services to honour mothers and the Virgin Mary.
• Large family get-togethers with music and festivities.
• Some communities host special concerts or fairs for mums.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Tropical flowers, greeting cards, and chocolates.
• Personal presents: Perfume, jewellery, or handmade gifts from children.
• Family experiences: Short trips or beach outings.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional meal: Tamales, arroz con pollo (chicken rice), and casado platters.
• Sweet treats: A special Mother’s Day cake.
• Dining out: Restaurants are packed with families celebrating Mum’s special day.

Egypt

When is it Celebrated? 📅 March 21 (first day of spring)

Egypt was the first Arab country to introduce Mother’s Day, setting the trend for the region. Proposed in 1956 by journalist Mustafa Amin after hearing stories of a devoted widowed mother, the holiday quickly became a national tradition. While not an official public holiday, it is widely celebrated, with schools, media, and businesses embracing the theme.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Schools hold performances and celebrations for mothers.
• TV and radio air special programs with heartfelt stories of maternal sacrifice.
• Streets fill with vendors selling flowers and gifts leading up to the day.

Gifts for Mum

• Common presents: Flowers, perfume, and gold jewellery (if affordable).
• Homemade touches: Cards and drawings from young children.
• Practical gifts: Home appliances or anything mum has been wanting.

Food & Festivities

• Family feast: Mahshi (stuffed vegetables), molokhia, and grilled meats.
• Dining out: Some families take Mum to a nice restaurant to give her a full day off.

Ethiopia

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Late October or early November (after the rainy season, during the Antrosht festival)

Mother’s Day in Ethiopia is part of Antrosht, a multi-day festival celebrating family reunions after the hardships of the rainy season. It’s a time for honouring mothers through song, dance, and communal feasting. Children return home from far and wide, bringing ingredients for a grand meal.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Family members reunite after the rainy season for a three-day celebration.
• Singing and dancing, with children composing songs in honour of their mothers.
• Community-wide participation with visits to neighbours and extended relatives.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional offerings: Daughters bring butter, vegetables, and spices, while sons bring meat.
• Other gifts: New clothing or household goods for mum.

Food & Festivities

• Feast preparation: Families cook together, led by the mother.
• Signature dish: Meat hash (lamb stew), injera (flatbread), and various wots (stews).
• Shared meals: The focus is on communal eating and honouring mothers.

France

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Last Sunday in May (unless it falls on Pentecost, then moved to the first Sunday in June)

La Fête des Mères is an intimate family occasion with roots in post-war France. Initially linked to recognising mothers of large families after WWI, it became an official celebration in 1950. Today, it’s all about family togetherness, with schoolchildren preparing poems, gifts, and a special meal in honour of maman.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children recite poems for their mums, often learned in school.
• Families gather for a special Sunday lunch.
• Some mothers receive humorous “best mother” awards or small medals.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Flowers, especially spring bouquets or muguet (lily of the valley).
• Handmade surprises: Pasta necklaces, decorated cards, or DIY crafts from kids.
• Elegant presents: Perfume, jewellery, or gourmet chocolates.

Food & Festivities

• Family meal: Roast chicken, seasonal vegetables, and a special gâteau (cake).
• Dessert tradition: Cakes shaped like flowers or hearts or a fruit tart.
• Dining out: Some families opt for a restaurant lunch, but home-cooked meals remain popular.

Brazil

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day (Dia das Mães) in Brazil is a major celebration, second only to Christmas in terms of commercial importance. Families typically attend church, where mothers receive blessings, followed by large family gatherings. It’s a day for honouring mums across generations, often with music, poetry, and heartfelt gestures.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families attend church services with special blessings for mothers.
• Large family lunches bring together multiple generations.
• Children perform songs or recite poems in honour of their mums.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Orchids, roses, chocolates, and gift baskets.
• Personalised presents: Handmade cards, crafts, or items mums have wanted.
• Commercial gifts: Electronics, jewellery—Mother’s Day is a huge shopping event.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional dishes: Feijoada (black bean stew) or churrasco (grilled meats).
• Sweet treats: Brigadeiros, fruit cakes, or bakery-made Mother’s Day cakes.
• Dining out: The busiest restaurant day of the year in Brazil.

Bulgaria

When is it Celebrated? 📅 March 8 (International Women’s Day)

In Bulgaria, Mother’s Day is celebrated alongside Women’s Day, recognising both motherhood and the contributions of all women. School performances, public celebrations, and private gestures of appreciation within families mark the day.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children recite poems, sing songs, or perform skits for their mothers.
• Schools and workplaces acknowledge women with flowers and small gifts.
• The day honours not just mothers but all women in Bulgarian society.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Spring flowers (tulips, mimosa), chocolates, and handmade crafts.
• Cultural touch: Martenitsa bracelets (red and white yarn) if the date overlaps with Baba Marta.

Food & Festivities

• Family meal: Home-cooked dishes or dining out.
• Sweet tradition: Bakeries sell cakes with “Честит 8-ми март” (Happy March 8th).

Argentina

When is it Celebrated?

📅 Third Sunday in October

Originally tied to the Catholic Feast of the Maternity of the Blessed Virgin (October 11), Argentina’s Día de la Madre was moved to the third Sunday of October in the 1960s. It remains a deeply cherished day, with families gathering to honour mothers and show appreciation for their role in the home and society.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families hold large gatherings, often with a special meal or outing.
• Mothers are pampered and given a rest from household chores.
• Schools organise activities where children craft personalised gifts.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Roses, flower bouquets, and chocolates.
• Handmade presents: Cards and personalised crafts made by children.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional meal: Asado (Argentine barbecue) with family-favourite dishes.
• Afternoon ritual: Sharing mate tea as a gesture of love and appreciation.

Bolivia

When is it Celebrated?

📅 May 27

Bolivia’s Día de la Madre is uniquely rooted in history. It commemorates the Heroinas de la Coronilla, a group of women who fought against Spanish forces in 1812. Established by law in 1927, the holiday blends patriotic remembrance with personal family celebrations.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Schools and public events honour mothers with performances and speeches.
• The bravery of the Heroinas de la Coronilla is retold in city ceremonies.
• Mothers are applauded and recognised in government and community events.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Flowers, hand-drawn cards, and small tokens of appreciation.
• Official recognition: Certificates or medals awarded to exemplary mothers.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional meals: Picante de pollo (spicy chicken stew) and salteñas (meat-filled pastries).
• Restaurant outings: Many establishments offer Mother’s Day specials.

Saudi Arabia

When is it Celebrated? 📅 March 21 (Spring Equinox, aligned with many Arab countries)

Mother’s Day in Saudi Arabia is a relatively low-key but growing tradition. While it wasn’t widely recognised due to cultural and religious considerations, it has become common in the past few decades for families to mark the occasion. The day begins with children congratulating their mothers with the phrase “كل عام وأنتِ بخير يا أمي” (“May you be well every year, my mother”). Some families gather to honour all the mothers in their extended family, including grandmothers and aunts.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children wake up early to greet their mothers with kind words.
• Schools (especially in big cities) organise small parties or encourage kids to make cards.
• Some families hold gatherings where multiple generations of mothers are celebrated.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Bouquets, chocolates, heartfelt letters, or poetry.
• Luxury gifts: Perfumes, gold jewellery, or designer handbags.
• Practical gifts: Spa days, household appliances, or a personalised smartphone.

Food & Festivities

• Family meal: Traditional dishes like kabsa (spiced rice with meat) or lamb-based meals.
• Sweet touch: Cakes with “Happy Mother’s Day” written in Arabic.
• Hospitality: The best dates and Arabic coffee are served to honour mothers.

Serbia

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday before Christmas (part of a three-Sunday family holiday tradition)

Serbia’s Materice (Mother’s Day) is part of a unique trio of celebrations: Children’s Day, Mother’s Day, and Father’s Day, each observed on consecutive Sundays before Christmas. The day’s highlight is a playful tying-up tradition, where children tie their mother’s feet with ribbons or string and exclaim, “Materice! Materice!”. To “ransom” herself, the mother must give small gifts or sweets before being untied.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children sneak in to “tie up” their mother’s feet in a fun role reversal game.
• Mothers “pay their ransom” with pre-prepared sweets or small presents.
• Families visit maternal grandparents and attend church services.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional ransom gifts: Toys, chocolates, coins, or small surprises.
• Handmade crafts: School-made cards, drawings, or decorations.
• Flowers & treats: Bouquets and cakes gifted by family.

Food & Festivities

• Advent-friendly meal: Prebranac (baked beans), fish dishes, and fasting bread.
• Winter sweets: Vanilice (vanilla cookies) or orpheline (coconut balls).
• Festive lunch: A big meal at the home of the family’s matriarch.

South Korea

When is it Celebrated? 📅 May 8 (Eobeoi Nal – Parents’ Day)

South Korea doesn’t have a separate Mother’s Day; instead, May 8 is Parents’ Day, and it honours both mother and father equally. Children express gratitude through gestures of respect, often bowing deeply to their parents and presenting red carnations. Schools, companies, and government institutions host ceremonies to recognise exemplary parents, reinforcing the Confucian value of hyo (filial piety).

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children pin red carnations onto their parents’ clothing.
• Schools encourage kids to craft paper carnations and sing the Parents’ Day song.
• Families take their parents out for dinner or spend quality time together.

Gifts for Mum

• Symbolic gift: Carnations (real or handmade).
• Health-focused gifts: Ginseng, tonics, or wellness packages.
• Financial support: Cash gifts or paid trips for elderly parents.

Food & Festivities

• Home-cooked meal: Bulgogi, japchae, or banchan side dishes.
• Dining out: Korean BBQ or a steakhouse dinner.
• Sweet finish: Bakeries sell “Thank You” cakes or pastries.

Spain

When is it Celebrated? 📅 First Sunday in May

Día de la Madre in Spain is a joyful and affectionate occasion, deeply tied to springtime and the month of the Virgin Mary. Families make a special effort to gather for a long, relaxing Sunday lunch, often at the family home. Many Spaniards also attend church, as May is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, with priests often mentioning Mother’s Day during Mass.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families attend church, where Mother’s Day is acknowledged.
• Children perform small skits, poems, or songs for their mamá.
• Some cities have tunas (student musicians) singing serenades for mothers.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Flowers (carnations, roses, or geraniums).
• Handmade presents: Framed photos, jewellery boxes, or school-made crafts.
• Experience gifts: Spa vouchers, weekend getaways, or a nice bottle of wine.

Food & Festivities

• Traditional meal: Paella, cocido (stew), or tapas spread.
• Sweet treats: Homemade cakes or desserts like flan.
• Dining out: Many families book a table at a restaurant or asador (grill house).

Peru

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day in Peru is heartfelt, blending joyful celebrations with deep remembrance. A unique tradition is visiting cemeteries to honour mothers who have passed away. Families clean graves, bring flowers and even hire musicians to play favourite songs by the tombs. For living mothers, the day is filled with performances, gifts, and a large family lunch. In indigenous communities, small rituals honour Pachamama (Mother Earth), tying the celebration to nature.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families visit cemeteries, decorating graves with flowers and music.
• Schools hold performances leading up to the day, with dances and poetry.
• A big family lunch is a key part of the celebration.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Peruvian lilies, roses, and “Feliz Día Mamá” balloons.
• Handmade presents: Alfombra (decorative carpet) symbolising a smooth path for mum.
• Practical gifts: Clothes, home appliances, or memorial plaques for late mothers.

Food & Festivities

• Regional specialities: Ceviche, ají de gallina, or pachamanca (earth-oven cooked meats).
• Desserts: Mazamorra morada (purple corn pudding) or a cake with a Mother’s Day message.
• Dining out: Many choose chifa (Peruvian-Chinese cuisine) or traditional Creole restaurants.

Philippines

When is it Celebrated? 📅 Second Sunday in May

Mother’s Day is widely celebrated in the Philippines. Families start the day by attending Mass, where mothers receive a blessing. The rest of the day is spent showering mums with love—often through a family gathering, a trip to the mall, or an afternoon of karaoke. Retail promotions and media tributes make the holiday feel as big as Christmas or Valentine’s Day.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families attend church together, where mothers receive blessings.
• Malls are packed as families treat mum to shopping or dining out.
• Karaoke at home or a surprise family reunion is common.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Roses, orchids, and chocolates.
• Sentimental gifts: Heartfelt letters or radio song dedications.
• Popular presents: Spa vouchers, home appliances, or personalised keepsakes.

Food & Festivities

• Buffet brunch: Hotels and restaurants offer lavish spreads.
• Home feasts: Lechon, adobo, pancit, and ube halaya (purple yam jam).
• Casual dining out: Filipino comfort food like fried chicken with spaghetti.

Poland

When is it Celebrated? 📅 May 26 (fixed date)

Mother’s Day (Dzień Matki) in Poland is a beloved tradition. Schoolchildren prepare for weeks to recite poems and sing songs in honour of their mothers. On the day, children greet their mothers with hugs, and “Kocham Cię Mamo” (I love you, Mom), white flowers, and heartfelt cards are the most cherished gifts.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Schools host performances where kids sing and recite poetry.
• Families visit their mothers or call if they live far away.
• Local events sometimes display children’s drawings of their mothers.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Red carnations, tulips, and laurki (handmade decorative cards).
• Popular presents: Perfume, books, or spa vouchers.
• Sweet surprises: A nice box of pralines or a homemade treat.

Food & Festivities

• Homemade dinner: Pierogi, schabowy (pork cutlet), or mom’s favourite dish.
• Sweet treats: Sernik (cheesecake) or szarlotka (apple cake).
• Afternoon coffee: Families gather for coffee and cake as a warm celebration.

Norway

When is it Celebrated? n📅 Second Sunday in February

Norway’s Morsdag is one of the year’s earliest Mother’s Day celebrations in the heart of winter. Given the cold February weather, celebrations are cozy and home-centred, with families treating mums to breakfast in bed, warm gatherings, and sweet treats.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Children, with Dad’s help, surprise Mum with breakfast in bed.
• Families attend church services where Mother’s Day is sometimes mentioned.
• If the weather allows, a relaxed day indoors or an outdoor activity like sledding.

Gifts for Mum

• Classic gifts: Handmade cards, tulips or rose bouquets (if available in winter).
• Popular presents: Wool socks, shawls, books, or chocolates.
• Sweet surprise: A heart-shaped cake decorated with Norwegian flags.

Food & Festivities

• Iconic dessert: Bløtkake (cream cake with fruit and whipped cream).
• Sunday dinner: A roast meal or Norwegian comfort food like kjøttkaker (meatballs).
• Coffee time: Warm drinks and home-baked treats throughout the day.

Panama

When is it Celebrated? 📅 December 8 (Feast of the Immaculate Conception)

Mother’s Day in Panama is more than a family event—it’s a national holiday. With no work or school, the country dedicates the day to celebrating mothers, beginning with church services and then lively family gatherings, music, and even public parades.

Traditions & Celebrations

• Families attend special Masses, where mothers receive blessings.
• Large family reunions occur at the matriarch’s home (often the grandmother).
• Public events like parades and student performances honour mothers.

Gifts for Mum

• Traditional gifts: Roses, tropical flowers, chocolates, and jewellery.
• Cultural gifts: Handmade molas (intricate textiles from Kuna indigenous communities).
• Bigger presents: Dresses, appliances, or electronics (since holiday sales coincide).

Food & Festivities

• Festive dishes: Tamales, roast pork, and arroz con guandú (rice with pigeon peas).
• Holiday sweets: Bollo (corn dough) and ron ponche (Panamanian eggnog).
• Dining out: Some families treat mum to a restaurant, though home gatherings are preferred.

Related Posts